COMMON CHICKEN ILLNESSES
Here at Team Titan thought it was important to remind new - and experienced - Chicken owners of three common illnesses your flock can get, what the symptoms are and what can be done about it.
1. Fowl Pox
What is Fowl Pox?
Fowl pox is disease caused by a virus. which can affect chickens, turkeys, quails and other species of birds. The virus can be spread by insect bites and contamination of wounds, or it can be spread by inhaling the virus.
What are the symptoms?
Fowl pox can result in white blisters on the comb, wattle or other skin areas. The blisters later develop to scabs and eventually drop off (around 3 weeks later). Chickens usually recover in a few weeks. However, if the chicken develops lesions in the mouth and throat this can be more fatal.
What can I do to stop this?
It is possible to get your chickens vaccinated against fowl pox - usually by vaccinating them with the pigeon pox virus. However, once the virus has been contracted there are no treatments which can be given but it is recommended that you give them a warm and dry place to recoup with adequate care.
2. Bumblefoot
What is Bumblefoot?
Bumblefoot is the name of inflammation and bacteria infection of the foot caused by a cut getting infected. It is common in birds, rodents and rabbits.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms of Bumblefoot include: your chickens limping or hopping due to a wound; decreased activity or avoiding using injured foot/leg; swollen bottom of foot; and possibly an abscess or boil.
What can I do to stop this?
It is important to act fast when you suspect your chicken has Bumblefoot by taking them to your vet. Treatment often requires opening the wound to drain the pus, soaking it in epsom salts, and antibiotic treatment and applying antiseptic to the wound. If you notice your chickens have a cut then be sure to wash and disinfect it to prevent this disease from setting up!
3. Bird Flu
What is Bird Flu?
Bird flu is a virus which causes disease in birds. Poultry, pigeons and wild or migratory birds, such as ducks, can become infected with the virus. In very rare cases, even humans can be infected. Bird flu is spread by close contact with an infected bird.
What are the symptoms?
Symptoms can include: Blueness of the head area; a reduction in their appetite; excessive flock huddling and ruffled feathers, fluid gathering in the comb and wattles, a decrease in egg production, coughing, and in worst cases, sudden death.
What can I do to stop this?
Bird Flu can be deadly so it is important to take preventative measures. These include making sure all equipment is cleaned thoroughly, monitor your chickens behaviours to catch it early and prevent spreadingIf you suspect that one of your chickens may have bird flu report it to your local government who can provide you with the next steps.